Sawtooth Association

The Alpine Examiner

January 14, 2024

Naturalist Blog

Getting to the heart of what matters in the Sawtooth National Recreation Area

Planning Ahead After Fires on the Sawtooth National Recreation Area

Looking forward to the summer? Did you hear about the wildfires that burned in the area in 2024? Here are some resources to help you plan your trip to the Sawtooth National Recreation Area this year. Make sure to also check camping and Wilderness rules.

When entering a burned area, hazards may include lose rocks, falling trees and limbs, flash flooding, debris flows. On trails expect downed trees, fire weakened trees. Avoid burned areas during and after high winds. Do not linger around burned trees. Roads and trails may become damaged and/or blocked by debris. Be prepared.

What Burned?

Numerous fires recently burned on the Sawtooth National Recreation Area and beyond. The fires listed below are the larger fires and/or fires that burned near campgrounds, dispersed camping areas, designated trails, and roads.

Bench Lakes Fire

Monitoring scooper planes over Fishhook drainage, 7.21.24. Photo: Inciweb Clay Stephens
  • Started: July 11, 2024
  • Cause: Human-caused
  • Size: 2,595 acres
  • Location: Sawtooth National Recreation Area, 7 miles south of Stanley west of Redfish Lake
  • Map of fire extent

Wapiti Fire

Night operations on the Wapiti Fire 9.8.24. Photo: inciweb
  • Started: July 24, 2024
  • Cause: Lightning
  • Size: 129,063 acres
  • Location: 2 miles southwest of Grandjean, Idaho on the Boise NF, pushed the fire onto the Sawtooth National Recreation Area and into the Sawtooth Wilderness the week of Aug. 19, 2024.
  • Map of fire extent
  • Map of soil burn severity which generally represents the severity of burn in that area.
  • Burned Area Report

Ross Fork Fire

Mosaic burn in the Salmon River Drainage 9.12.22. Photo: inciweb
  • Started: Aug 14, 2022
  • Cause: Lightning
  • Size: 37,928 acres
  • Location: South of Alturas Lake
  • Map of fire extent

Effects on Recreation Sites From Recent Wildfires

Developed Campgrounds

  • Grandjean Campground – Surrounding area burned, a few trees in the campground burned but there is still plenty of shade. A few picnic tables were impacted and will be replaced by the beginning of the summer season.
  • Sheep Trail – Lost trees during the Wapiti Fire, there are still green trees and there will be some shade. No infrastructure was lost.

The following campgrounds were unaffected by wildfires. However, the areas surrounding them were impacted by fire to varying degrees.

  • Iron Creek Campground
  • Stanley Lake Campground
  • Elk Creek Group Campground
  • Trap Creek Group Campground

Dispersed Camping

Some dispersed camping areas were affected by recent wildfires. Refer to fire perimeter maps to determine if dispersed camping areas were affected. Dispersed camping is allowed where designated on motor vehicle use maps.

Hiking Trails

Refer to fire perimeter maps to determine if your route may have been affected by a fire. Expect downed trees across the trail and be aware of hazards including falling or weakened trees and limbs, loose rocks, flash flooding and debris flows. Avoided burned areas during high winds and camping under burned trees. Check the Sawtooth National Recreation Area trail report for more specific information. 

Trees down across the trail in the Wapiti Burn. Photo: Inciweb
Debris flow across the Grandjean Road after the Wapiti Fire. Photo: Inciweb

What does this mean for my trip?

The Sawtooth National Recreation Area has no predicted closures due to 2024 wildfires at this time. The impacts of these wildfires are hard to miss and can feel heartbreaking, however, they are an important part of our lodgepole ecosystem. In the coming years we will be able to watch changes as plants and animals return to the area. Even the first summer after a fire you may be surprised to see how many plants have already started to regrow.

Here are some things to consider as you plan your trip. 

  • Identify your goals for visiting.
    • Do you want to see the changes?
    • Do you want to avoid all burned areas?
  • Be prepared for things to look different! Change is natural.
  • Pay attention to potential hazards that never used to be in the area.
  • Be ready for more people in locations not affected by wildfire, and fewer in areas affect by fires.
  • Have flexibility in your plans. Check out the provided maps to see areas that were not impacted by recent fires.
New growth in the Wapiti burn scar 11.12.24. Photo: Wapiti Fire Information 2024 Facebook
Abundant wildflowers growing in the Ross Fork burn scar 2 years after fire. Photo: SIHA
Meadow grasses sprouting after the Wapiti Fire 11.20.24. Photo: Inciweb, Monica Morrison
Pronghorn in the burned area of the Wapiti Fire 10.5.24. Photo: Wapiti Fire Information 2024 Facebook
Lupine growing in Ross Fork burn scar 2 years after fire. Photo: SIHA

Mosaic Burns

Wildfires on the Sawtooth National Forest generally burn in what is called a “mosaic pattern”. This means some areas burned very hot while other areas were skipped or had a low-intensity underburn with no trees killed.

Graphic: USFS
Aerial view of Stanley Lake area with a mosaic burn. Photo: Inciweb
Bench Lake fire mosaic burn above Redfish Lake. Photo: Inciweb
Aerial view of Grandjean area with a mosaic burn. Photo: Inciweb, Monica Morrison

Other Changes You May See

On your visit to the Sawtooths you will likely see ash and charred trees from wildfires. However, you may notice other changes to the area as well. New burn piles, cut down trees, widened trail or road corridors may also be the result of efforts to put out wildfires. 

During a wildfire, fire breaks may be cleared and natural or existing breaks may be widened like trail or road corridors. Fuels reduction, cutting small trees or brush, also helps prevent the spread and intensity of a fire by reducing available fuels. These are all important tools firefighters use to attempt to contain and extinguish wildfires. After a fire has burned, suppression repair takes place. This repair helps mitigate erosion, reduce visual impact, restore natural vegetation, and prevent unauthorized roads or trails being established on the fireline. Despite crews best efforts it may take several years for some areas to look more natural.

Utah Engine 411 completing fuels reduction and repair. Photo: Inciweb
Crew repairing fireline along a trail. Photo: Inciweb
Dozer creating fuel break on Decker Flats Road. Photo: Inciweb
Burn piles from fireline construction. Photo: Inciweb